Farabi Retina

1. Overview of the Review This systematic review and meta‑analysis synthesized 63 studies involving 7316 participants. It evaluated how CVI differs across 12 physiological and disease conditions, using OCT‑derived measurements.…

Clinical Research Update Tirzepatide and Reduced Risk of Diabetic Retinopathy and Related Complications: A Multicenter U.S. Cohort Study Ophthalmology, 2026 • PMID: 41577258 Objective & Study Design This population-based, retrospective…

IntroductionMacular telangiectasia (MacTel) is an insidious neurodegenerative disorder with a characteristic angiographic pattern and localized manifestations. It belongs to a heterogeneous group of rare disorders that characteristically involve the perifoveal…

Introduction Dome-shaped macula (DSM), first described in 2008, has evolved from an imaging curiosity to a recognized clinical entity with significant implications for retinal practice. Once thought to occur exclusively…

Introduction: A New Look at a Complex Disease Autosomal Recessive Bestrophinopathy (ARB) is known for its wide clinical and genetic variability, making it a particularly challenging inherited retinal disease to…

Pilocarpine for Presbyopia: A Meta-Analysis of Short-Term Efficacy and Safety – Implications for Vitreoretinal Practice IntroductionAs vitreoretinal surgeons, we are keenly aware of the delicate balance between therapeutic innovation and…

Topic: Subretinal Hyperreflective Material, Atrophy, and Intraretinal Fluid in Pachychoroid Neovasculopathy (PNV)Reference: Baek J, Ra H, Lee SH, Cheung CMG, Lee WK. Am J Ophthalmol. 2025;280:472–480. Key Findings at a Glance A recent…

For decades, we’ve approached central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) through the lens of choroidal hyperpermeability, pachychoroid, and venous congestion. But what if a fundamental, routinely measured clinical parameter has been quietly…